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MSUNAG  October 2010

MSUNAG October 2010

Subject:

Re: Digital Video Archival

From:

STeve Andre' <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

STeve Andre' <[log in to unmask]>

Date:

Tue, 5 Oct 2010 21:06:28 -0400

Content-Type:

text/plain

Parts/Attachments:

Parts/Attachments

text/plain (69 lines)

  On 10/05/10 20:55, Gary Schrock wrote:
> STeve Andre' wrote:
>> What I'm doing--and I have a limited amount of 'super-critical' data--is
>> to store stuff on Taiyo-Yuden DVDs.  I use these specifically, 
>> because of
>> the chemistry they use for the dye, such that they ought to last a long
>> time, in the range of several decades. TY says more than 50, and even
>> their detractors say a "long time", so I think that's the longest 
>> term non
>> solid-state way to save data.  I'm not sure that disks won't last a long
>> time either.  I have some ST-225's that powered up and worked three
>> years ago, and they're *old*.  How today's hundred-gig disks will fare I
>> can't say.  I know I have at least 5 8G-or-smaller disks that still work
>> that are from 1993 to 1998 or so.
>>
>> If worried about a DVD failing, don't roast one, roast five, or any
>> number.  It isn't hard to take N DVD drives and write software to
>> take N copies of a DVD and walk through them together, voting to
>> throw out any set of bad data.  Yes, there is still a chance that a set
>> of DVD's could have bad spots on all of them, but I don't think its
>> likely. Yeah, I know: backing up a 1T disk is much like backing up
>> a 30M IBM-AT with floppies.  Ugh!
>
> FWIW, I've had enough trouble with various writable dvd's over the 
> years that I wouldn't trust them.  Enough so that at the very least, 
> I'd never consider keeping anything I'd consider important on a single 
> dvd-r. CD-r's to me seem to have survived far better. (Although 
> obviously, they're not all that useful these days for large sets of 
> data.)  But I've got hundreds of written dvd's and cd's at home, and 
> I've had enough trouble with dvd's over 3 years old or so to make me 
> leary.  (And the incidence of problems goes *way* up on dvd's that had 
> full face labels applied to them, I'll never use them on a dvd again.)

Bad DVDs are no end of trouble.  Once I found the TY CDs and DVDs I never
looked back.  Also, the write speed matters.  I don't go beyond 24x for
CDs and 8x for DVDs.  Full face labels are nasty, I think.

For storing them I keep them in a dark place, in a holder for the center
spindle hole, in a plastic case so it doesn't touch anything, stored 
upright.

>
> Since I can't afford a nice tape library at home, for me my method has 
> been multiple external hard drives, rotating some backups between 
> them.    I'm not necessarily completely happy with the system, because 
> I'm not completely happy with my tests for data integrity.  (And 
> believe me, I've spent a fair amount of time trying to come up with a 
> way I was happy with that I could implement with as little effort as 
> possible.) I'd be happier if I could find a good way to assure that 
> the data that I'm copying is indeed intact and not corrupt.  But like 
> the dvd method, this is really safety through multiple duplication, so 
> the only real advantage to this is that it's a lot easier to deal with 
> than dvd's are when you have hundred of gigs to back up.  (And let's 
> face it, digital photography and video adds up awfully quick.)

Why not keep MD5s for them, and check with those?
>
> Ideally of course, at least one of those copies should be stored at a 
> different location to protect from disaster.  I've been nowhere near 
> as good as I should be with doing this for my personal stuff from home.
>
> This does remind me that I haven't backed my stuff up at home 
> recently, so I think I'm going to go ahead and take care of that.

good!

>
> Gary
>

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