Dear Colleagues,
UNCTAD has just released the latest issue of its Investment
Policy Monitor.
The Monitor finds that 25 countries took 41 investment policy measures
between October 2015 and February 2016. The share of liberalization and
promotion measures was 85 per cent - broadly in line with last year's average.
These policy measures show a continued move towards improving entry conditions,
reducing restrictions and facilitating foreign investment. Geographically,
countries from Asia and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) -
such as Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Myanmar and Vietnam - took the lead on these
policies. In terms of policy types, measures related to "entry/establishment"
were predominant.
Among the most important policy measures are the adoption of new investment
laws in Myanmar, the Republic of Serbia and South Africa, the adoption
of a comprehensive plan for full investment liberalization in selected
sectors in Indonesia, the partial removal by India of foreign direct investment
(FDI) restrictions in 15 major sectors, and the expansion by Kazakhstan
of the "One-Stop Shop" approach to all investors.
Regarding international investment policies, UNCTAD found that countries
concluded ten new international investment agreements (IIAs), bringing
the total number of IIAs to over 3,280 at the end of February 2016. The
new treaties are five bilateral investment treaties (BITs) and five "other
IIAs", including the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). At least six
IIAs entered into force. Countries also continued to negotiate new IIAs,
including megaregional ones, such as the African Continental Free Trade
Area (CFTA), the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) or
the European Union-United States Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership
(TTIP).
New treaties continue to include provisions safeguarding the right to regulate,
while protecting investment, as well as other elements mentioned in UNCTAD’s
Roadmap for IIA Reform and
in UNCTAD’s
updated Investment Policy Framework for Sustainable Development.
UNCTAD's Investment
Policy Monitor, together with
the Global
Investment Trends Monitor
and UNCTAD's policy
databases (the Navigator),
is a regular online policy brief that provides the investment and development
community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest
developments in foreign investment policies both at the national and international
levels.
With kind regards,
James Zhan
Director, Investment and Enterprise
Team Leader, World Investment Report
UNCTAD
Palais des Nations, Geneva
Tel: +41
22 917 5797
www.unctad.org/diae