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SCIENCE AT THE EDGE SEMINAR
Interdisciplinary Physics
Friday, December 6th at 11:30am
Room 1400 Biomedical and Physical Sciences Bldg.
Refreshments at 11:15

James R. Chelikowsky
 University of Texas at Austin
Departments of Chemistry, Physics & Chemical Engineering
Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences



Title:  Addressing Dirac's Challenge:
Practical Quantum Theories for Materials

After the invention of quantum mechanics, P. A. M. Dirac made the following observation:  "The underlying physical laws necessary for the mathematical theory of a  large part of physics and the whole of chemistry are thus completely known, and the difficulty is only that the exact application of these laws leads to equations much too complicated to be soluble. It therefore becomes desirable that approximate practical methods of applying quantum mechanics should be developed, which can lead to an explanation of the main features of complex atomic systems..."   The creation of "approximate practical methods" in response to Dirac's challenge has included the one electron picture, density functional theory and the pseudopotential concept.  The combination of such methods in conjunction with contemporary computational platforms and new algorithms offer the possibility of predicting properties of materials solely from knowledge of the atomic species present.  I will give an overview of progress in this field with an emphasis on materials applications at the nanoscale.



Shawna Prater / Secretary
Astrophysics Group
Michigan State University
567 Wilson Road, Room 3261
Biomedical Physical Sciences Bldg
East Lansing, MI 48824-2320
Ph: (517) 884-5601 Fax (517) 432-8802
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