Print

Print


http://www.freep.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20100121/OPINION05/12103
05/1322/Focus-on-students-in-response-to-Detroit-schools-emergency&templ
ate=fullarticle

 

January 21, 2010

LOCAL COMMENT

Focus on students in response to Detroit schools emergency

BY ROBERT BOBB

The fact that 3,324 metro Detroit residents have already pledged 402,145
volunteer hours this year to the new Detroit Public Schools/Detroit Free
Press Reading Corps is encouraging in light of the extreme reading
emergency facing this community. It is also a clear signal that citizens
want the focus placed solely on the needs of the kids, so much so that
they will give freely of their own time and resources to be a part of
the solution.

In the debate taking place among leaders regarding academic governance
of this school system, state House Education Committee Chairman Tim
Melton asked the profound question: "Is there ever a time when academics
are so bad that there needs to be some additional oversight?" I believe
the discussion must focus only on what is best for kids, not on the
needs and desires of adults. Some sort of emergency governance tool for
academics is essential.

This should not be about who is in charge or about any one leader of
this school system, but about righting the great wrongs that this school
system has inflicted on far too many of its children.

If this is the focus, the agenda would follow one course: what must be
done quickly to respond to the growing academic emergency facing
Detroit, an emergency that goes well beyond reading scores and shows
symptoms in every major measure of academic performance and student
achievement. These indicators for the most recently completed school
year in Detroit should not be viewed as discouraging, but as a call to
act:

*  The district has not made "adequate yearly progress" (AYP) for three
consecutive years. 

*  8,761 students were not promoted to the next grade, accounting for
nearly 10% of the population. Among ninth-graders, a full one-quarter,
or 2,616 Detroit students, were not promoted to Grade 10. High school
students who are not promoted annually are off-track for graduation. 

*  DPS graduated just 58% of its students and showed a dropout rate of
27%, as of June 2008. For black males, the graduation rate is 49%, and
the dropout rate is 33%. 

*  Currently, 8,983 non-special education high school students are
"overage" for their current grade. This accounts for approximately 37%
of the high school population. District-wide, 20,255 non-special
education students are overage for their current grade, accounting for
approximately 23% of all students enrolled. 

*  Of the 163 schools subject to measurement for "adequate yearly
progress," 112 schools, or 69%, did not make AYP. 

*  The average daily attendance rate for students is 84%. In the 2008-09
school year, the average high school student missed 46 days of school.
Nearly 10% of high school students missed more than 100 days of school. 

*  The district's composite American College Testing (ACT) score is
15.6; the national average is 21.1. 

*  Detroit students score from 22%-29% below the state average on MEAP
reading, writing, math, science and social studies tests. 

*  And, on the more rigorous National Assessment of Educational Progress
exam, 69% of the district's fourth graders and 77% of the district's
eighth graders earned a score of "below basic," the lowest performance
in any jurisdiction in the history of the testing program. 

Who's to blame? Certainly not the children, but the adults who have
maintained a system that has overwhelmingly failed those children and
that, while there are pockets of excellence and many individual student
success stories, has far from met the goal of creating centers of
excellence for every child, every day, in every school in every
neighborhood.

The time has passed for excuses, delays, partial steps and temporary
solutions. The lives of tens of thousands of Detroit youths hang in the
balance.

Robert Bobb is the emergency financial manager of the Detroit Public
Schools.