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What's Happening In Organic Ag Production?? Feb 14-March 1, 2007
IT"S NOT TOO LATE TO GO TO THE MICHIGAN ORGANIC CONFERENCE SPONSORED BY
MOFFA. SAT MARCH 3 8:30-6 PM IN EAST LANSING
GO TO WWW.MOFFA.ORG TO SEE THE AGENDA,
FEATURING ELIZABETH HENDERSON, FROM PEACEWORK FARM IN NY AND JEFF Moyer
from Rodale Research Institute in PA.
1. New MSU organic Production WEB site www.michiganorganic.msu.edu
2. Subcommittee Reviews USDA Farm Bill Proposals for Specialty
Crops and Organic Agriculture
3. Bush's farm bill outlines bold move
4. Seeking Friends of Lansing City Market
5. Whole Foods to buy Wild Oats for $565 million
6. EPA Seeks Public Comment on U.S. Greenhouse Gas Inventory-a
chance to voice your opinion
7. Assistant Grower Position-AmeriCorps position
8. Slow Food Red Cedar Dinner: A Celebration of Slow Food-Tue
March 6 in East Lansing
9. MSU MUSEUM PRESENTS 'VOICES OF AMERICAN FARM WOMEN' EXHIBIT
March 2, - 10 in East Lansing
10. Food System Economic Partnership conference, On Thursday, March
29th in Ann Arbor
11. Tri-State Organic Agriculture Production Sessions-IP Educational
Video conference series March 15-Nov 15, 2007.
1. New MSU Organic Production WEB site, "Organic Farming Exchange".!!!!!
Please take a few minutes to check out this NEW resource for farmers
like you. The goal of offering this site is to put information of
interest to you at your fingertips-from events to practical production
information. Go to www.michiganorganic.msu.edu
and let me know what I can do to
improve the site and make it more useful for you.
Thanks and remember-Keep your spades up and your feet done because
spring IS coming.
Vicki Morrone
Organic vegetable and field crop production outreach specialist.
News on the Upcoming Farm Bill
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Wednesday, February 28, 2007
Media Contact:
Scott Kuschmider (202) 225-1496
[log in to unmask]
2. Subcommittee Reviews USDA Farm Bill Proposals for Specialty Crops and
Organic Agriculture
WASHINGTON, D.C. - Today, the House Agriculture Committee's Subcommittee
on Horticulture and Organic Agriculture held a hearing to review the
U.S.
Department of Agriculture's proposals for specialty crops and organic
agriculture in the 2007 Farm Bill. Congressman Dennis Cardoza of
California is Chairman of the Subcommittee.
"Many of the crops covered by this subcommittee have waited far too long
to become part of federal farm programs," Chairman Cardoza said.
"Specialty crops comprise a substantial percentage of American
agriculture, but receive far less than their fair share in federal
support. We must look for resourceful and innovative ways to weave
non-traditional commodities into existing programs and create new ones
that suit the unique needs of these industries."
"Fruits and vegetables are a large and important segment of American
agriculture. As this Subcommittee begins its work on the 2007 Farm
Bill, I look forward to hearing input from producers to determine how
any new funding that might be available would provide the most benefit
for the specialty crop sector," said Ranking Member Randy Neugebauer of
Texas.
The subcommittee heard testimony from U.S. Department of Agriculture
Deputy Secretary Chuck Conner. Deputy Secretary Conner answered
questions from subcommittee members about the specialty crop title to
the USDA 2007 Farm Bill proposals the agency released on January 31.
The Horticulture and Organic Agriculture Subcommittee will be one of six
House Agriculture subcommittees involved in reauthorization of farm
programs in the Farm Bill. The Farm Bill authorizes commodity support,
agricultural trade, marketing, food assistance, and rural development
policies over several years. The current farm bill was written in 2002,
and many of the provisions in that bill will expire in September of
2007.
Deputy Secretary Conner's opening statement is available on the
Committee website at http://agriculture.house.gov/hearings/index.html
A full transcript of the hearing will be posted on the Committee website
in
4-6 weeks.
ORGANIC FARMING INITIATIVES
Recommendation in Brief
Re-authorize and expand the Organic Certification Cost Share Program and
provide
funding for organic farming research and comprehensive market price
information
gathering. These organic farming initiatives total $61 million in
additional funding over
10 years.
Problem
There is increased demand for organic supply and more farmers are
interested in
transitioning from traditional farming to organic farming but barriers
exist. The
requirements to be certified organic are lengthy and can be quite
costly, especially for
small farmers. In addition, a key deterrent to transition is the lack of
solid production and
market data to inform farmers, processors, wholesalers and retailers
about the supply of
key organic commodities and pricing data for those commodities.
Organic food consumption now constitutes about 2.5 percent of the food
market. Retail
organic sales are currently at $15 billion and growing by about 15-20
percent annually.
U.S. sales of organic food and fiber now constitute one of the fastest
growing segments
of U.S. agriculture.
Organic farmers, just like traditional farmers, are also looking for
opportunities in the
global market place. More and more trading partners are seeking organic
certification
recognition to gain access to the U.S. organic consumer market.
Finally, with rapid growth in the organic market comes an inevitable
increase in the
number of alleged violations many due to lack of knowledge about the
program and the
regulations. But a growing number are due to willful attempts to
circumvent the
regulations to capture profits at consumers' expense. In some cases, the
regulations
themselves appear insufficient to support enforcement activity. To
address these
problems, gaps in the regulations must be addressed and compliance and
enforcement
activity must be increased.
Recommended Solution
The Administration proposes enhancing the role of U.S. organic
production agriculture
and organic markets through the following authorities:
1. Increase the cost share program from the current 15 states to all 50
states and permit
producers and handlers to be eligible. Increase cost share reimbursement
from $500
to $750 maximum or 75 percent of costs incurred, whichever is lowest.
This
provision is helpful to small organic farmers who have trouble with the
cost of the
certification. The program should be authorized to expend up to $5
million annually
in mandatory funding.
2. Reauthorize and fund data collection to identify and publish organic
production and
market data initiatives and surveys. Additionally, authorize and fund
comprehensive
price reporting. Organic farmers and those wishing to transition into
organic farming
lack solid production and market data about the supply of key organic
commodities
as well as pricing data for these commodities. Conventional farmers have
access to
USDA data which they can use to plan crop plantings and make marketing
decisions.
Similar data is not available to organic farmers. The farm bill should
authorize $1
million in mandatory funding to be available until expended for this
data collection
and publication.
3. Invest an additional $10 million in mandatory funding to be available
until expended
for organic research. This new funding would focus on conservation and
environmental outcomes and new and improved seed varieties especially
suited for
organic agriculture.
4. Eligibility for the proposed enhanced Environmental Quality
Incentives Program
(EQIP) cost-share assistance would include a broad range of land uses
including
organically farmed land. (For further information, see the proposal
entitled
Environmental Quality Incentives Program on pages 43 45.)
5. Expand mandatory funding for the Market Access Program (MAP) by $250
million
over 10 years and focus the additional funds on non-program commodities.
Organic
agriculture would be allowed to compete for Market Access Program
funding to help
develop and increase the organic export market. (For further
information, see the
proposal entitled Enhance the Market Access Program on pages 69 70.)
Background
The National Organic Program (NOP) originated with passage of the
Organic Foods
Production Act of 1990. The NOP regulations provide voluntary, uniform
marketing
standards for the production and processing of organic products that are
to be labeled as
100 percent organic, organic, or made with organic ingredients, based on
their
final organic ingredient content. Essentially, the standards are a set
of sustainable
agricultural production and processing practices, using little or no
chemicals, synthetics,
irradiation, genetically modified organisms, or sewage sludge. All
operations must be
certified, by an accredited USDA certifying agent a private entity
licensed by USDA
that verifies that each operation is producing to the NOP standards.
Products that meet
the standards are eligible to apply a USDA seal, for 100 percent and
organic (95
percent) content product. Additionally, the Certification Cost Share
Program helps defray
the cost of annual organic certification, particularly important to
smaller producers and
processors. Current NOP resources include an annual budget of
approximately $2.3
million.
3. Bush's farm bill outlines bold move
While environmentalists applaud some measures, farmers are concerned
about financial curbs.
By Amanda Paulson | Staff writer of The Christian Science Monitor
CHICAGO - The Bush administration's recent proposals for the next farm
bill - due for reauthorization this fall - have been winning accolades
and criticisms from some surprising quarters.
Environmentalists have lauded it as an important step in the right
direction, even as the largely Republican agricultural community has met
many of its proposals - such as a plan to scrap subsidies for any farmer
with an adjusted gross income of more than $200,000 a year - with
skepticism.
Conservation and energy programs get a boost in the administration's
plan, while several billion dollars are cut from payments to some of the
nation's largest farmers. In comparison with the 2002 farm bill, the
overall bill would spend $10 billion less over the next five years,
according to the Department of Agriculture.
"We have some major concerns," says Mary Kay Thatcher, director of
public policy for the American Farm Bureau Federation, which bills
itself as "the voice of agriculture." "We're supportive of
[conservation, energy, and rural development] getting additional
funding, but we don't think you ought to reduce farmers' safety net to
do that."
One of the most significant elements of the proposed bill would change
the countercyclical program - the means by which the federal government
helps farmers in an off year. It would go from one that's price-based to
one that's revenue-based. That responds to complaints some farmers have
had for years that they can face, say, a disastrous drought - which
lowers supply of a crop enough that prices go up - and receive no
payments.
Vicki Morrone
Organic Vegetable and Crop Outreach Specialist
Michigan State University
C.S. Mott Sustainable Food Systems
303 Natural Resources Bldg.
East Lansing, MI 48824
517-353-3542
517-282-3557 (cell)
517-353-3834 (fax)
http://safs.msu.edu/
http://www.mottgroup.msu.edu/
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